Lobotomija
Lobotomija je procedura kojom se pacijentu na krajnje invazivan način (specijalnim iglama) uklanja prednji deo mozga, koji je zadužen za ponašanje i koji definiše ličnost kod čoveka. Lobotomija se mnogo češće primenjivala ranije, kada nije bilo trenutno poznatih lekova za duševne bolesti.[2][3] Procenjuje se da se čak i danas u nekim delovima sveta sprovode lobotomije, ali su njihova praktikovanja toliko kritikovana da se istinitost prethodnog navoda dovodi u pitanje. Lobotomijom su tretirani samo najagresivniji pacijenti, oni koji se ni na koji drugi način nisu mogli kontrolisati.
| Lobotomija | |
|---|---|
| Intervencija | |
| ICD-9-CM | 01.32 |
| MeSH | D011612 |
Izvori
uredi- ↑ Acharya, Hernish J. (2004). The Rise and Fall of Frontal Leucotomy. In Whitelaw, W.A. The Proceedings of the 13th Annual History of Medicine Days. Calgary:, pp. 40.
- ↑ Braslow, Joel. T. (1997). Mental Ills and Bodily Cures: Psychiatric Treatment in the First Half of the Twentieth Century. University of California Press:, pp. 126-127
- ↑ Shorter, Edward (1997). A History of Psychiatry: From the Era of the Asylum to the Age of Prozac. Wiley:, pp. 390-391, n. 161.
Dodatna literatura
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- Berrios, G.E. (1997). The Origins of Psychosurgery: Shaw, Burckhardt and Moniz. History of Psychiatry. 8 (1):, pp. 61–81.
- Braslow, Joel T. (1997). Mental Ills and Bodily Cures: Psychiatric Treatment in the First Half of the Twentieth Century. University of California. ISBN 0520205472
- Brown, Edward M. (2000). Why Wagner-Jauregg won the Nobel Prize for discovering malaria therapy for General Paresis of the Insane. History of Psychiatry. 11 (4):, pp. 371–382
- Doby, T. (1992). Cerebral Angiography and Egas Moniz, American Journal of Roentgenology. 359 (2):, pp. 364.
- Dully, Howard. (2005). 'My Lobotomy': Howard Dully's Journey. All Things Considered. NPR. Retrieved 2009-11-28.
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