Paterson, New Jersey
Pentru alte sensuri, vedeți Paterson (dezambiguizare).
Paterson este un oraș din comitatul Passaic, statul New Jersey, SUA. Orașul este situat la altitudinea de 32 m, ocupă suprafața de 22,6 km², din care 21,9 km² este uscat. În anul 2008 el are o populație de 145.643 loc. după numărul locuitorilor Paterson, este al treilea oraș ca mărime din statul New Jersey. Orașul este capitala comitatului și este amplasat în nord-estul statului la 25 km nord de Newark, New Jersey. El a fost denumit de poetul William Carlos Williams (1883-1963), după politicianul William Paterson (1745-1806).
| Paterson | |||
| — Oraș (City) — | |||
| City of Paterson | |||
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| Poreclă: The Silk City[1] | |||
 Paterson (SUA) Poziția geografică în Statele Unite ale Americii | |||
| Coordonate: 40°54′53″N 74°09′46″W / 40.914746°N 74.162826°V | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Țară |  Statele Unite ale Americii | ||
| Stat |  New Jersey | ||
| Comitat | Passaic | ||
| Atestare | 1791 | ||
| Numit după | William Paterson[*] | ||
| Guvernare | |||
| - Primar | Andre Sayegh[*][10] () | ||
| Suprafață[6] | |||
| - Total | 22,544 km² | ||
| - Pământ | 21.829 km² | ||
| - Apă | 0.715 km² | ||
| Altitudine | 32 m.d.m. | ||
| Populație (2010 Census)[3][4][5] | |||
| - Total | 146.199 locuitori | ||
| - Densitate | 6.697,4 loc./km² | ||
| Fus orar | Eastern (EST) (-5) | ||
| - Ora de vară (DST) | Eastern (EDT) (-4) | ||
| Cod poștal | 07501-07505, 07508-07514, 07522, 07524, 07533, 07538, 07543, 07544[8] | ||
| Prefix telefonic | 201 and 973[9] | ||
| Localități înfrățite | |||
| - Eskişehir | Turcia | ||
| Prezență online | |||
| www.patersonnj.gov GeoNames  OpenStreetMap relation | |||
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Modifică date / text  | |||
Demografie
modificare| Evoluția numărului populației | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Recensământ | Pop. | %± | |
| 1840 | 7.596 | — | |
| 1850 | 11.334 | 49,2% | |
| 1860 | 19.586 | 72,8% | |
| 1870 | 33.579 | 71,4% | |
| 1880 | 51.031 | 52% | |
| 1890 | 78.347 | 53,5% | |
| 1900 | 105.171 | 34,2% | |
| 1910 | 125.600 | 19,4% | |
| 1920 | 135.875 | 8,2% | |
| 1930 | 138.513 | 1,9% | |
| 1940 | 139.656 | 0,8% | |
| 1950 | 139.336 | −0,2% | |
| 1960 | 143.663 | 3,1% | |
| 1970 | 144.824 | 0,8% | |
| 1980 | 137.970 | −4,7% | |
| 1990 | 140.891 | 2,1% | |
| 2000 | 149.222 | 5,9% | |
| 2010 | 146.199 | −2,0% | |
| Est. 2014 | 146.753 | [13][14] | 0,4% |
| Population sources: 1800-1920[15] 1840-1900[16] 1840-1870[17] 1840[18] 1850[19] 1870[20] 1880-1890[21] 1890-1910[22] 1860-1930[23] 1930-1990[24] 2000[25][26] 2010[3][4][5][27] | |||
După datele recensământul din anul 2000
- 149.222 loc.
- 44.710 gospodării
- 33.353 familii
- t 6.826,4 loc./ km²
- 30,77 % albi
- 32,90 % afroamericani
- 0,60 % amerindieni
- 1,90 % asiatici
- 0,06 % loc. de insulele din Pacific
- 27,60 % loc. de altă proveniență
- 6,17 % metiși
- 50,11 % latino-americani
Personalități marcante
modificare- Don Brautigam, ilustrator (1946-2008)
- Gaetano Bresci, anarhist (1869-1901)
- Sidney Geist, pictor, sculptor, autor
- Allen Ginsberg, autor (1926-1997)
- Percy Goetschius, muzician (1853-1943)
- Don Martin, desenator (1931-2000)
- Ed Masry, avocat (1932-2005)
- Frederick Reines, Physiker (1918-1998)
- George Rochberg, compozitor (1918-2005)
- Stephanie Rothman, regizor
- Joseph Weber, fizician
- Carl Weinrich (1904-1991), organist, muzician
Vezi și
modificareReferințe
modificare- ^ Thomasch, Paul. "Irene another blow to struggling New Jersey city", Reuters, 1 septembrie 2011. Accessed 24 ianuarie 2012. "Nicknamed the 'Silk City' for its 19th-century silk factories, Paterson has a place in labor history as the site of a six-month strike in 1913 by the Industrial Workers of the World, or 'Wobblies,' who were viewed as a threat to capitalism at a time when the United States had a radical labor movement."
- ^ 2014 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, as of 15 decembrie 2014. Accessed 27 ianuarie 2015. As of date accessed, Jeffrey Jones is listed as mayor.
- ^ a b DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Paterson city, Passaic County, New Jersey Arhivat în , la Archive.is, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 28 noiembrie 2011.
- ^ a b Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 14. Accessed 6 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ a b Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Paterson city, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed 27 noiembrie 2011.
- ^ 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 21 mai 2015.
- ^ USGS GNIS: City of Paterson, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed 8 martie 2013.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code, United States Postal Service. Accessed 4 septembrie 2011.
- ^ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Paterson, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed 7 noiembrie 2014.
- ^ https://www.patersonnj.gov/department/index.php?structureid=2, accesat în Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=(ajutor) - ^ 2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files
- ^ Recensământul Statelor Unite ale Americii din 2010, accesat în
- ^ PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: 1 aprilie 2010 to 1 iulie 2014 - 2014 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 21 mai 2015.
- ^ Census Estimates for New Jersey 1 aprilie 2010 to 1 iulie 2014, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 21 mai 2015.
- ^ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed 7 august 2013.
- ^ Gilman, Dainel Coit; Peck, Harry Thurston; and Colby, Frank Moore. "Paterson", New International Encyclopedia, p. 784, Dodd, Mead and Company, 1903. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013. "Population in 1840, 7,596; 1850, 11,334; 1860, 19,586; 1870, 33,579; 1880= 51,031; 1890, 78,347; 1900, 105,171."
- ^ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 274, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013. "The population in 1840 was 7,596; in 1850, 11,334; in 1860, 19,588; and in 1870, 33,579."
- ^ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 231, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed 7 august 2013. Population of 7,598 listed for 1840 is two higher than values shown in other sources.
- ^ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 140. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 718. Accessed 14 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed 28 iunie 2015.
- ^ Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Paterson city, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 13 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Paterson city, Passaic County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 13 ianuarie 2013.
- ^ The Counties and Most Populous Cities and Townships in 2010 in New Jersey: 2000 and 2010, United States Census Bureau. Accessed 3 septembrie 2011.
Legături externe
modificare
- City of Paterson, New Jersey (official site)
- Paterson Public Schools
- School Data for the Paterson Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics
- centercitypaterson.com
- patersononline.net
- patersonpulseonline.net Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- patersonpulse.net Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- Paterson: Great Falls State Park. Master plan design competition Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- Paterson, New Jersey: America's Silk City, a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan
- Working in Paterson: Occupational Heritage in an Urban Setting An ethnographic study from the Library of Congress. Oral history interviews and photographs from a study of working life in Paterson conducted in 1994. Accessed 28 august 2009.