Dolar

Dolar ialah suatu unit mata wang.

Ia merupakan adaptasi daripada unit thaler yang pernah dipakai pada zaman Pertengahan daripada nama Joachimstal (kini Jáchymov di Republik Czech), suatu bandar yang pesat membangun hasil pelombongan perak dan penghasilan wang perak di Eropah.

Jenis

Negara menggunakan dolar Amerika Syarikat

Negara bermatawang dolar

Negara pernah menggunakan mata wang dolar

Yang masih digunakan

Jenis	Kod ISO 4217	Negara	Mula digunakan	Mata wang diganti
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Antigua dan Barbuda	1965	British West Indies Dolar
Australian Dolar	AUD	Australia and its territories	1966-02-14	Australian pound 1910-1966 Pound sterling 1825-1910
Dolar Bahamas	BSD	Bahamas	1966	Paun Bahamas
Dolar Barbados	BBD	Barbados	1972	Dolar Caribbean Timur
Dolar Belize	BZD/USD	Belize	1973	Dolar Honduras British
Dolar Bermuda	BMD	Bermuda	1970	Pound sterling
Dolar Brunei (Bersama dolar Singapura)	BND (SGD)	Brunei	1967	Dolar Malaya dan Borneo British
Dolar Kanada	CAD	Kanada	1858	Canadian pound 1841-1858 Spanish Dolar pre-1841 Newfoundland Dolar, 1865 – 1949 in the Dominion of Newfoundland
Dolar Kepulauan Cayman	KYD	Kepulauan Cayman	1972	Dolar Jamaica
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Dominika	1965	British West Indies Dolar
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Timor Leste	2002	Rupiah Indonesia
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Ecuador	2001	Sucre Ecuador
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	El Salvador	2001	colón Salvador
Fijian Dolar	FJD	Fiji	1969	Fijian pound
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Grenada	1965	British West Indies Dolar
Guyanese Dolar	GYD	Guyana	1839	Dolar Caribbean Timur
Dolar Hong Kong	HKD	Hong Kong	1863	Rupee, Real (Spanish/Colonial Spain: Mexican), Chinese cash
Dolar Jamaica	JMD	Jamaica	1969	Paun Jamaica
Kiribati Dolar along with the Australian Dolar	KID / AUD	Kiribati	1979	Dolar Australia
Liberian Dolar	LRD	Liberia	1937	Dolar Amerika Syarikat
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Kepulauan Marshall
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Persekutuan Mikronesia
Namibian Dolar along with the South African rand	NAD	Namibia	1993	South African rand
Dolar Australia	AUD	Nauru	1966
Dolar New Zealand	NZD	New Zealand and its territories	1967	New Zealand pound
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Palau
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Saint Kitts dan Nevis	1965
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Saint Lucia
Dolar Caribbean Timur	XCD	Saint Vincent dan Kepulauan Grenadine
Singapore Dolar (Alongside the Brunei Dolar)	SGD (BND)	Singapura	1967	Malaya and British Borneo Dolar
Solomon Islands Dolar	SBD	Kepulauan Solomon	1977	Australian pound
Surinamese Dolar	SRD	Suriname	2004	Surinamese guilder
New Taiwan Dolar	TWD	Taiwan	1949	Old Taiwan Dolar
Trinidad and Tobago Dolar	TTD	Trinidad dan Tobago	1964	British West Indies Dolar
Tuvaluan Dolar along with the Australian Dolar	TVD / AUD	Tuvalu	1976
Dolar Amerika Syarikat	USD	Amerika Syarikat and its territories	1792	Spanish Dolar colonial script
Dolar Amerika Syarikat^[1]	USD	Zimbabwe	2014	Zimbabwean Dolar

Other territories that use a "Dolar"

Anguilla: Eastern Caribbean dollar
Bonaire (Netherlands): US dollar
Wilayah Lautan Hindi British: US dollar (alongside the pound sterling)
Greenland (Denmark): Canadian dollar (alongside the krone)
Templat:IVB: US dollar
Montserrat: Eastern Caribbean dollar
Saba (Netherlands): US dollar
Saint Pierre dan Miquelon (France): Canadian dollar (alongside the euro)
Saint Eustatius (Netherlands): US dollar
Templat:TCA: US dollar

Yang pernah digunakan

Negeri-Negeri Gabungan Amerika: dolar Negeri-Negeri Gabungan
Jajahan yang membentuk negara-negara moden Malaysia, Singapura dan Brunei: mempunyai seberapa mata wang berbeza:
Sierra Leone: Dolar Sierra Leone keluaran Syarikat Sierra Leone dari 1791 hingga 1805 dengan kadar 1 dolar = 4 syiling 2 sen.
Spain: dolar Sepanyol (dari 1497 hingga 1868)
Rhodesia: dolar Rhodesia.
Republik Texas: dolar Texas
Zimbabwe: Dolar Zimbabwe, sebelum terhapus akibat inflasi melampau - mata-mata wang kuat serantau (Rand Afrika Selatan dan Pula Botswana) dan antarabangsa (dolar Amerika Syarikat,^[2] Euro, Pound sterling dan Yen Jepun^[3] digunakan kini.

Lihat juga

Rujukan

^ Alongside Zimbabwean dollar (suspended indefinitely from 12 April 2009), Euro, Pound sterling, South African rand, Botswana pula, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee and Japanese yen. The US Dollar has been adopted as the official currency for all government transactions.
^ Adopted for all official government transactions
^ Hungwe, Brian. "Zimbabwe’s multi-currency confusion", BBC News, Harare, 6 February 2014. Retrieved on 5 November 2016.

[1] Alongside Zimbabwean dollar (suspended indefinitely from 12 April 2009), Euro, Pound sterling, South African rand, Botswana pula, Australian dollar, Chinese yuan, Indian rupee and Japanese yen. The US Dollar has been adopted as the official currency for all government transactions.

[2] Adopted for all official government transactions

[3] Hungwe, Brian. "Zimbabwe’s multi-currency confusion", BBC News, Harare, 6 February 2014. Retrieved on 5 November 2016.

[1]