Liyak sumbor Basa Arab

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{{Basa
|image                    = Arabic albayancalligraphy.svg
|golar                    = Bahasa Arab
|native name              = العربية<br>Al-Arabiyah
|spoken by                = [[Jolma Arab]]
|jumlah panutur           = 360 juta
|regions                  = [[Darak Tongah]] rik [[Afrika Liba]]
|family 1                 = [[Rumpun Bahasa Afro-Asiatik|Afro-Asiatik]]
|family 2                 = [[Rumpun Bahasa Semitik|Semitik]]
|family 3                 = [[Bahasa Arab]]
|family 4                 = 
|family 5                 = 
|writing system           = [[Huruf Hijaiyah]]
|official                 = [[Bondol:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|23px|border]] [[Arab Saudi]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Egypt.svg|23px|border]] [[Mosir]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of United Arab Emirates.svg|23px|border]] [[Uni Emirat Arab]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Yemen.svg|23px|border]] [[Yaman]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Oman.svg|23px|border]] [[Oman]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Palestine.svg|23px|border]] [[Palestina]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Qatar.svg|23px|border]] [[Qatar]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Bahrain.svg|23px|border]] [[Bahrain]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Kuwait.svg|23px|border]] [[Kuwait]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Syria.svg|23px|border]] [[Suriah]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Jordan.svg|23px|border]] [[Yordania]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Lebanon.svg|23px|border]] [[Libanon]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Iraq.svg|23px|border]] [[Iraq]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Algeria.svg|23px|border]] [[Aljazair]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Morocco.svg|23px|border]] [[Maroko]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Tunisia.svg|23px|border]] [[Tunisia]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Chad.svg|23px|border]] [[Chad]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Mauritania.svg|23px|border]] [[Mauritania]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Libya.svg|23px|border]] [[Libya]] <br>[[Bondol:Flag of Sudan.svg|23px|border]] [[Sudan]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Somalia.svg|23px|border]] [[Somalia]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Comoros.svg|23px|border]] [[Komoro]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Djibouti.svg|23px|border]] [[Djibouti]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Eritrea.svg|23px|border]] [[Eritrea]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Somaliland.svg|23px|border]] [[Somaliland]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg|23px|border]] [[Arab Sahrawi]]<br>[[Bondol:Flag of Tanzania.svg|23px|border]] [[Tanzania]]
* [[Bondol:Flag of Zanzibar.svg|23px|border]] [[Zanzibar]]
|regulated                = * [[Aljazair]]: Supreme Council of the Arabic language in Algeria
* [[Mosir]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo
* [[Israel]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel
* [[Iraq]]: Iraqi Academy of Sciences
* [[Yordania]]: Jordan Academy of Arabic
* [[Libya]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Jamahiriya
* [[Maroko]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Rabat
* [[Arab Saudi]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Riyadh
* [[Somalia]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Mogadishu
* [[Sudan]]: Academy of the Arabic Language in Khartoum
* [[Suriah]]: Arab Academy of Damascus (the oldest)
* [[Tunisia]]: Beit Al-Hikma Foundation
|status basa              = Lokok tipakay
|ISO 639-1                = ar
|ISO 639-2                = ara
|ISO 639-3                = 
|map                      = 
}}

'''Basa Arab''' atawa {{Audio|Al arabic.ogg|'''{{Script/Unyin|العَرَبِيَّةِ}}'''}} joda da salah osay basa say paling lamon dipakay di dunia sa tarutama di daerah Arab, Basa sija sa munih tipakay untuk nulis [[Al-Qur'an]].<ref>Surah Yusuf ayat 2</ref> Huruf say tipakay untuk nulis basa Arab golarna [[Huruf Hijaiyah]].<ref name="keesp33">Versteegh, Kees (1997), ''The Arabic Language'', hlm. 33. Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 90-04-17702-7</ref>

== Huruf ==
{|class="floatright" style="text-align:center;"
|+ style="font-size:125%;" | Huruf Hijaiyah mak bu Lam Alif rik Hamzah
|- style="background:#F1F2F5;font-size:180%;" 
| {{Script/Arabic|  خ  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ح  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ج  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ث  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ت  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ب  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ا  }} 
|- style="background:#E3E6EB;"
| {{IPA|khā’}} 
| {{IPA|ḥā’}}
| {{IPA|jīm}}
| {{IPA|tha’}}
| {{IPA|tā’}}
| {{IPA|bā’}}
| {{IPA|alif}}
|- style="background:#F1F2F5;font-size:180%;" 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ص  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ش  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  س  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ز  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ر  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ذ  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  د  }} 
|- style="background:#E3E6EB;"
| {{IPA|ṣād}}
| {{IPA|shīn}}
| {{IPA|sīn}}
| {{IPA|zāy / zayn}}
| {{IPA|rā’}}
| {{IPA|dhāl}}
| {{IPA|dāl}}
|- style="background:#F1F2F5;font-size:180%;" 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ق  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ف  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  غ  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ع  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ظ  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ط  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ض  }}
|- style="background:#E3E6EB;"
| {{IPA|qāf}}
| {{IPA|fā’}}
| {{IPA|ghayn}}
| {{IPA|‘ayn}}
| {{IPA|ẓā’}}
| {{IPA|ṭā’}}
| {{IPA|ḍād}}
|- style="background:#F1F2F5;font-size:180%;" 
| {{Script/Arabic| ي  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  و  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ه  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ن  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  م  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ل  }} 
| {{Script/Arabic|  ك  }}
|- style="background:#E3E6EB;" 
| {{IPA|yā’}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|wāw}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|hā’}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|nūn}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|mīm}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|lām}}
| style="width: 3em;" | {{IPA|kāf}}
|-
|أ
|آ
|إ
|ئ
|ؠ
|ء
|ࢬ
|-
|alif hamza↑
|alif madda
|alif hamza↓
|yā’ hamza↑
|kashmiri yā’
|hamza
|rohingya yā’
|-
|ى
|ٱ
|ی
|ە
|ً
|ٌ
|ٍ
|-
|alif maksura
|alif wasla
|farsi yā’
|ae
|fathatan
|dammatan
|kasratan
|-
|َ
|ُ
|ِ
|ّ
|ْ
|ٓ
|ۤ
|-
|fatha
|damma
|kasra
|shadda
|sukun
|maddah
|madda
|-
|ں
|ٹ
|ٺ
|ٻ
|پ
|ٿ
|ڃ
|-
|nūn ghunna
|ttā’
|ttāhā’
|bāā’
|pā’
|tāhā’
|nyā’
|-
|ڄ
|چ
|ڇ
|ڈ
|ڌ
|ڍ
|ڎ
|-
|dyā’
|tchā’
|tchahā’
|ddāl
|dāhāl
|ddāhāl
|duul
|-
|ڑ
|ژ
|ڤ
|ڦ
|ک
|ڭ
|گ
|-
|rrā’
|jā’
|vā’
|pāḥā’
|kāḥā’
|ng
|gāf
|-
|ڳ
|ڻ
|ھ
|ہ
|ة
|ۃ
|ۅ
|-
|gueh
|rnūn
|hā’ doachashmee
|hā’ goal
|tā’ marbuta
|tā’ marbuta goal
|kirghiz oe
|-
|ۆ
|ۇ
|ۈ
|ۉ
|ۋ
|ې
|ے
|-
|oe
|u
|yu
|kirghiz yu
|ve
|e
|yā’ barree 
|-
|}

==Cuntuh Tulisan==
*'''UDHR pasal 1;'''
; [[Huruf Hijaiyah|Arab]]
<div lang="arabic" dir=rtl>
:{{Quote|{{Script/Arabic|يولد جميع الناس أحراراً متساوين في الكرامة والحقوق، وقد وهبوا عقلاً وضميراً وعليهم أن يعامل بعضهم بعضاً بروح الإخاء.}}}}
</div>

; [[Alfabet Latin|Transliterasi Arab ALA-LC]]
:{{Quote|''Yūlad jamīʻ al-nās aḥrār-an mutasāwīn fil-karāma-ti wal-huqūq-i, wa-qad wuhibū ʻaql-an wa-ḍamīr-an wa-ʻalayhim an yuʻāmil-u baʻduhum baʻd-an bi-rūh al-ikhāʼ-i.''}}

; [[Bahasa Komering|Horti]]
:{{Quote|''Kaunyin jolma tilahirko mardeka rik uwat pi'il rik hak-hak sai goh-goh. Tiyan tiunjuk akal pikiran rik hati nurani mari tiyan dapok nyampur rik sai barihna dilom semangat bukolpah.''}}

== Liyak Munih ==
*[[Bahasa Arab Mosir]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Maghribi]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Sudan]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Yaman]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Asia Tongah]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Khurasan]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Mesopotamia]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Levantin]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Toluk]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Qur'an]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Sisilia]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Andalusia]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Hassaniyah]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Maroko]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Aljazair]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Libya]]
*[[Bahasa Arab Tunisia]]

==Rujukan==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kaban:Basa]]
[[Kaban:Asiya]]

Muloh guk Basa Arab.

Tiakuk jak "https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Arab"