alfa

alfa

1. Alternative letter-case form of Alfa of the ICAO/NATO radiotelephony alphabet.

alfa

2. (international standards) Alternative letter-case form of Alfa from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.
4. (international standards) Alternative spelling of alpha used in the ruleset of the international nonproprietary name system, where various digraphs are usually deprecated (except for grandfathered exceptions) because their replacement is translingually preferable (thus, for example, f not ph, t not th, and e not ae).

From Fula alfaa. Compare Yoruba àlùfáà.

alfa (plural alfas)

1. (Islam) A West African cleric or religious teacher.

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa f (plural alfes)

1. alpha (Greek letter)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈal.fə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈal.fa]

alfa f (plural alfes)

1. alpha (Greek letter)

• “alfa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa n or f

1. alpha

when feminine:

Indeclinable when neuter.

• alpha (superseded)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑl.faː/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: al‧fa

alfa f (plural alfa's, diminutive alfaatje n)

1. the letter alpha (first letter of the Greek alphabet)
2. Historically used in educational contexts to denote a humanistic orientation.

   Antonym: bèta

3. someone who is educated in the humanities or otherwise prefers such subjects

   Antonym: bèta

4. (ethology) a dominant animal

• alfa on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^nl

Greek letter

Αα	Previous:	n/a
	Next:	beeta

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑlf(ː)ɑ/, [ˈɑ̝lf(ː)ɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑlfɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): al‧fa

alfa

1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α
2. alpha (person, especially a male, who is dominant, successful and attractive)

• “alfa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

From Arabic حَلْفَاء (ḥalfāʔ).

• IPA^(key): /al.fa/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophone: alpha

alfa m (plural alfas)

1. esparto

• alfatier

• “alfa”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• IPA^(key): [ˈalfɐ]

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa m (plural alfas)

1. alpha (Greek letter)

Unknown origin. Possibly related to Latin ārefacere through Galician alfar. Or Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós.

alfa f (plural alfas)

1. hot air expelled from an oven
2. excessively hot air or wind
3. blaze of the sun
4. flame

   Synonyms: chama, lapa, laparada

• alfada

alfa

1. inflection of alfar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “alfa”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “alfa”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “alfa”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

• IPA^(key): [ˈɒlfɒ]
• Hyphenation: al‧fa
• Rhymes: -fɒ

alfa (plural alfák)

1. alpha

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	alfa	alfák
accusative	alfát	alfákat
dative	alfának	alfáknak
instrumental	alfával	alfákkal
causal-final	alfáért	alfákért
translative	alfává	alfákká
terminative	alfáig	alfákig
essive-formal	alfaként	alfákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	alfában	alfákban
superessive	alfán	alfákon
adessive	alfánál	alfáknál
illative	alfába	alfákba
sublative	alfára	alfákra
allative	alfához	alfákhoz
elative	alfából	alfákból
delative	alfáról	alfákról
ablative	alfától	alfáktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	alfáé	alfáké
non-attributive possessive - plural	alfáéi	alfákéi

Possessive forms of alfa
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	alfám	alfáim
2nd person sing.	alfád	alfáid
3rd person sing.	alfája	alfái
1st person plural	alfánk	alfáink
2nd person plural	alfátok	alfáitok
3rd person plural	alfájuk	alfáik

• alfa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• alfa in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa f (genitive singular ölfu, nominative plural ölfur) or
alfa n (genitive singular alfa, nominative plural ölfu)

1. alpha (Greek letter)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alif.

• IPA^(key): (standard) /ˈal.fa/, (dialectal) /ˈal.pa/
• Rhymes: -fa, -a
• Hyphenation: al‧fa

alfa (plural alfa-alfa, first-person possessive alfaku, second-person possessive alfamu, third-person possessive alfanya)

1. alpha:
   1. The name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta. In the Latin alphabet it is the predecessor to A.
   2. first, see alpha and omega.

      Synonyms: pertama, permulaan

   3. (astronomy) Alpha, the brightest star in a constellation according to the Bayer designation.
   4. (electronics) common-base current gain of a transistor in electronics.
   5. (statistics) the significance level of a statistical test; the alpha level.

• “alfa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

1. alpha (Greek letter)

From Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

alfa m (genitive singular alfa)

1. esparto, halfa

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “alfa”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “alfa”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
• “alfa”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024

• IPA^(key): /ˈal.fa/^[1]
• Rhymes: -alfa
• Hyphenation: àl‧fa

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa m or f (invariable)

1. alpha, specifically:
   1. the name of the Greek-script letter Α/α
   2. The name of the Latin-script letter Ɑ/ɑ.; Latin alpha

Wikispecies ^it Borrowed from Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā).

alfa f (plural alfe)

1. a grass, Stipa tenacissima; esparto, halfa

• sparto

• fala

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer, definite plural alfaene)

1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

• (sense 2) alfagress

• alfastråling

• “alfa” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “alfa_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
• “alfa_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) (sense 1), and Arabic حَلْفَا (ḥalfā) (sense 2).

alfa m (definite singular alfaen, indefinite plural alfaer or alfaar, definite plural alfaene or alfaane)

1. alpha, first letter of the Greek alphabet.
2. esparto grass, Stipa tenacissima

• (sense 2) alfagras

• alfastråling

• “alfa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

alfa

1. accusative/genitive plural of alfr

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha),^[1] from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ /⁠ʾālep⁠/). First attested in 1533.^[2]

• IPA^(key): /ˈal.fa/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -alfa
• Syllabification: al‧fa

alfa f (indeclinable)

1. alpha (Greek letter Α, α)

   umieć alfę z betą (Middle Polish) ― to be educated

Or indeclinable.

• alfa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• alfa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (16.06.2020) “ALFA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
• Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “alfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
• Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “alfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
• J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 24

Borrowed from Latin alpha, from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin. Doublet of alef.

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -alfɐ, (Brazil) -awfɐ
• Hyphenation: al‧fa

alfa f (plural alfas)

1. alpha (name of the Greek letter Α, α)
2. (poetic) the beginning; the origin of something

   Synonyms: princípio, origem, começo

   Antonyms: ómega, ômega

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha).

alfa m (uncountable)

1. alpha

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

• IPA^(key): /âlfa/
• Hyphenation: al‧fa

ȁlfa f (Cyrillic spelling а̏лфа)

1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

• IPA^(key): /ˈalfa/ [ˈal.fa]

• Audio (Venezuela):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -alfa
• Syllabification: al‧fa

alfa f (plural alfas)

1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

Alfa always takes the usual feminine articles la and una (la alfa, una alfa). This makes it an exception to the rule according to which feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ frequently take the articles el and un otherwise reserved for masculine nouns (e.g., el alma, un alma).

• “alfa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28

From Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.

alfa n

1. alpha; the Greek letter Α, α

• fala