grinn
Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to shine”). Related to Dutch glimmen, English glint.[1]
Adjective
[edit]grinn
Declension
[edit]Declension of grinn
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | grinn | ghrinn | grinne; ghrinne² | |
| Vocative | ghrinn | grinne | ||
| Genitive | grinne | grinne | grinn | |
| Dative | grinn; ghrinn¹ |
ghrinn | grinne; ghrinne² | |
| Comparative | níos grinne | |||
| Superlative | is grinne | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]grinn
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| grinn | ghrinn | ngrinn |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “grinn”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page glinn
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to shine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]grinn
Declension
[edit]First declension; forms of the positive degree:
| Case | Masculine singular | Feminine singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | grinn | ghrinn | grinne |
| Vocative | ghrinn | ghrinn | grinne |
| Genitive | ghrinn | ghrinn/grinne | glan |
| Dative | ghrinn | ghrinn | grinne |
Comparative/superlative: grinne
Mutation
[edit]| Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition |
| grinn | ghrinn |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |
References
[edit]- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish noun forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples
- gd:Appearance