nicht
See also: nicht-
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch nichte, from Old Dutch *nift, from Proto-West Germanic *nifti, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnicht f (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)
- female cousin; daughter of someone's uncle or aunt
- Mijn nicht is een jaar jonger dan ik en we zijn goede vriendinnen.
- My female cousin is one year younger than me, and we are good friends.
- niece; daughter of someone's brother or sister
- Mijn broer en zijn vrouw hebben twee nichten, een tweeling.
- My brother and his wife have two nieces, twins.
- niece; daughter of someone's brother- or sister-in-law
- Mijn oom van vaders kant heeft drie nichten, waarvan er twee getrouwd zijn.
- My paternal uncle has three nieces, two of whom are married.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
editNoun
editnicht m (plural nichten, diminutive nichtje n)
- (sometimes derogatory) male homosexual, a gay man; in particular one who is camp or effeminate
Derived terms
editGerman
editAlternative forms
edit- nich, nich' (informal writing, reflecting the common pronunciation)
- net, nit (colloquial; in central Germany, southern Germany, Austria)
Etymology
editFrom Middle High German niwiht, niweht, niht, a contracted form of Old High German niowiht, from nio (“never”) + wiht (“being, creature”), the last from Proto-Germanic *wihtą.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /nɪçt/
- IPA(key): /nɪç/ (common speech; quasi-standard in northern and central Germany; alternations as above)
Audio: (file) Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪçt, -ɪç
Adverb
editnicht
- not, non- (negates the meaning of a verb, adjective, or adverb)
- Bitte nicht stören!
- Please do not disturb!
- Das ist nicht wahr.
- That is not true.
Derived terms
editInterjection
editnicht?
Further reading
editKashubian
editEtymology
editClipping of Proto-Slavic *nikъto. By surface analysis, ni- + chto.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editnicht
Declension
editDeclension of nicht
Further reading
edit- Stefan Ramułt (1893) “ńixt”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 127
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “nikt”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “nicht”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
editPronunciation
editPronoun
editnicht m pers
- (Middle Polish, Kuyavia) Alternative form of nikt
Further reading
edit- Oskar Kolberg (1867) “nicht”, in Dzieła wszystkie: Kujawy (in Polish), page 273
Scots
editEtymology
editFrom Old English niht.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editnicht (plural nichts)
- night, evening
- c. 1495, William Dunbar, The Tua Mariit Wemen and the Wedo:
- Apon the Midsummer evin, mirriest of nichtis, / I muvit furth allane [...].
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (definite singular) tonight
- It's a braw, bricht, moonlit nicht the nicht. It's a beautiful, bright moonlit night tonight.
Derived terms
editWest Frisian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editNoun
editnicht c (plural nichten, diminutive nichtsje)
Further reading
edit- “nicht”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪxt/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- nl:Family members
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:People
- nl:LGBTQ
- Dutch derogatory terms
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/ɪçt
- Rhymes:German/ɪçt/1 syllable
- Rhymes:German/ɪç
- German lemmas
- German adverbs
- German terms with usage examples
- German interjections
- German dated terms
- German formal terms
- Kashubian clippings
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms prefixed with ni-
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ixt
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ixt/1 syllable
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian pronouns
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish pronouns
- Middle Polish
- Kuyavian Polish
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots nouns
- Scots terms with quotations
- West Frisian terms borrowed from Dutch
- West Frisian terms derived from Dutch
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian common-gender nouns
- fy:Family members
- West Frisian terms with archaic senses