canteen
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French cantine, itself borrowed from Italian cantina. Doublet of cantina.
Pronunciation
edit- enPR: kăn-tēnʹ
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /kænˈtiːn/, /kænˈtin/
- (æ-tensing) IPA(key): [kʰɛə̯nˈtin]
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -iːn
Noun
editcanteen (plural canteens)
- A small cafeteria or snack bar, especially one in a military establishment, school, or place of work.
- (Hong Kong) A cafeteria in a school or place of work.
- Goods purchased from a prison canteen.
- 1984 December 29, Mykki Balduff, “Prisons and Roles”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 25, page 6:
- Yeah, I worked that bitch. She was buying me all the canteen I wanted.
- 2015 November 23, Melvin L. Boone, “Dark Corners”, in Pen America[1]:
- “Well, le’me give you some advice,” he continued. “If someone offers you some canteen, don’t take it.”
I instinctively knew what he was warning me against. But I felt slightly disrespected because it wasn’t as if I were a frail young girl who might go out on a date with someone and feel obligated to have sex because the guy had bought me a Happy Meal. The way I saw it, if someone wanted to give me some canteen, I was getting something for nothing!
- 2024 September 11, Jordangander, “More about solitary: I get conflicting results when I look up what modern solitary is like...?”, in r/Prison[2]:
- Administrative Confinement, sort of like a jail inside the prison, this is for those waiting on disciplinary court for a violation, or under investigation, plus other things. 2 man cells, allowed your tablets, some property, some canteen including food, reading books. 4 hours outside exercise weekly after 30 days.
- A temporary or mobile café used in an emergency or on a film location etc.
- A box with compartments for storing eating utensils, silverware etc.
- A military mess kit.
- A water bottle, flask, or other vessel, typically used by a soldier or camper as a bottle for carrying water or liquor for drink
- 1862, John Williamson Palmer, Stonewall Jackson's Way :
- Come, stack arms, Men! Pile on the rails; stir up the campfire bright; no matter if the canteen fails, we'll make a roaring night. Here Shenandoah brawls along, there burly Blue Ridge echoes strong, to swell the Brigade's rousing song, of “Stonewall Jackson’s Way.”
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Cantonese: can (ken6, ken6-2, “canteen; cafeteria; restaurant”)
Translations
editsmall cafeteria or snack bar
|
temporary or mobile cafe
|
box with compartments
|
military mess kit
|
water bottle
|
Further reading
edit- “canteen”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “canteen”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “canteen”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Spanish
editVerb
editcanteen
- inflection of cantear:
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Italian
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːn
- Rhymes:English/iːn/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Hong Kong English
- English terms with quotations
- en:Containers
- en:Restaurants
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms