The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election . The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies ,[ 2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978 . Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law , needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales .[ 3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022.[ 4] [ 5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting .[ 3] [ 6] [ 7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude .[ 8]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[ 6] [ 7]
2023 general election
edit
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
483,469
33.64
+11.56
6
+2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
461,353
32.10
+5.06
5
+1
Commitment–Unite: We Unite to Win (Sumar–Compromís)1
242,839
16.90
–5.71
3
±0
Vox (Vox)
218,657
15.21
–2.48
2
–1
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2
10,334
0.72
–0.39
0
±0
Workers' Front (FO)
2,919
0.20
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,778
0.12
+0.05
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
1,773
0.12
+0.01
0
±0
Valencian Welfare State (EVB)
1,442
0.10
New
0
±0
Walking Together (CJ)
1,056
0.07
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
731
0.05
New
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
n/a
n/a
–7.68
0
–1
Blank ballots
10,810
0.75
–0.03
Total
1,437,161
16
+1
Valid votes
1,437,161
99.03
–0.10
Invalid votes
14,026
0.97
+0.10
Votes cast / turnout
1,451,187
72.58
+1.40
Abstentions
548,153
27.42
–1.40
Registered voters
1,999,340
Sources[ 9]
November 2019 general election
edit
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
375,879
27.04
–0.06
4
±0
People's Party (PP)
306,929
22.08
+4.51
4
+1
Vox (Vox)
245,890
17.69
+6.01
3
+1
United We Can (Podemos –EUPV )
191,812
13.80
–0.72
2
±0
More Commitment (Més Compromís)1
122,535
8.81
+0.15
1
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
106,820
7.68
–9.78
1
–2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
15,395
1.11
–0.33
0
±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV)
3,086
0.22
+0.07
0
±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens –Forward (Avant/Adelante–LVEP)
2,674
0.19
–0.05
0
±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES)
2,339
0.17
–0.14
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
1,540
0.11
–0.03
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,142
0.08
–0.03
0
±0
United–Acting for Democracy (Unidos SI–ACPS–DEf)
1,067
0.08
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,009
0.07
New
0
±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo)
875
0.06
New
0
±0
At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV)
468
0.03
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
10,798
0.78
+0.15
Total
1,390,258
15
±0
Valid votes
1,390,258
99.13
+0.17
Invalid votes
12,147
0.87
–0.17
Votes cast / turnout
1,402,405
71.18
–3.74
Abstentions
567,791
28.82
+3.74
Registered voters
1,970,196
Sources[ 10]
April 2019 general election
edit
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
394,703
27.10
+6.97
4
+1
People's Party (PP)
255,868
17.57
–16.45
3
–3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
254,360
17.46
+2.98
3
+1
United We Can (Podemos –EUPV )1
211,527
14.52
–13.25
2
–3
Vox (Vox)
170,070
11.68
+11.44
2
+2
Commitment : Bloc –Initiative –Greens Equo (Compromís 2019)
126,078
8.66
New
1
+1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
20,923
1.44
+0.10
0
±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES)
4,473
0.31
–0.09
0
±0
Forward–The Greens (Avant/Adelante–LV)
3,563
0.24
New
0
±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV)
2,156
0.15
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
2,108
0.14
–0.07
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,542
0.11
±0.00
0
±0
Blank ballots
9,156
0.63
+0.03
Total
1,456,527
15
–1
Valid votes
1,456,527
98.96
–0.18
Invalid votes
15,298
1.04
+0.18
Votes cast / turnout
1,471,825
74.92
+1.34
Abstentions
492,731
25.08
–1.34
Registered voters
1,964,556
Sources[ 10]
2016 general election
edit
← Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
482,855
34.02
+3.83
6
+1
The Valencian Way (Podemos –Compromís –EUPV )1
394,227
27.77
–4.02
5
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
285,732
20.13
+1.29
3
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
205,489
14.48
–0.65
2
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
18,994
1.34
+0.35
0
±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL)
5,678
0.40
+0.04
0
±0
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD)
4,561
0.32
–0.17
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
3,381
0.24
–0.04
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
2,962
0.21
–0.47
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
2,944
0.21
+0.02
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,566
0.11
–0.03
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
1,465
0.10
New
0
±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB)
589
0.04
New
0
±0
Political Renovation (RePo)
570
0.04
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
8,508
0.60
±0.00
Total
1,419,521
16
+1
Valid votes
1,419,521
99.14
–0.06
Invalid votes
12,322
0.86
+0.06
Votes cast / turnout
1,431,843
73.58
–2.37
Abstentions
514,203
26.42
+2.37
Registered voters
1,946,046
Sources[ 10]
2015 general election
edit
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
442,578
30.19
–22.05
5
–4
It is Time (Podemos –Compromís )1
397,207
27.09
+21.06
5
+4
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
276,188
18.84
–7.19
3
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
221,896
15.13
New
2
+2
United Left of the Valencian Country –Popular Unity in Common (EUPV–UPeC)
68,961
4.70
–2.07
0
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
14,494
0.99
+0.54
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
9,990
0.68
–5.25
0
–1
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD)
7,111
0.49
New
0
±0
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL)
5,232
0.36
New
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
4,135
0.28
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
2,761
0.19
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
2,091
0.14
+0.02
0
±0
Valencian Country Now (Ara PV)2
1,482
0.10
–0.16
0
±0
In Positive (En Positiu)
1,276
0.09
New
0
±0
Forward Valencians (Avant)
1,003
0.07
New
0
±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem)
1,002
0.07
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
8,747
0.60
–0.42
Total
1,466,154
15
–1
Valid votes
1,466,154
99.20
+0.29
Invalid votes
11,888
0.80
–0.29
Votes cast / turnout
1,478,042
75.95
+1.04
Abstentions
468,102
24.05
–1.04
Registered voters
1,946,144
Sources[ 10]
2011 general election
edit
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
743,604
52.24
+0.62
9
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
370,499
26.03
–14.17
4
–3
United Left of the Valencian Country –The Greens : Plural Left (EUPV–EV)
96,417
6.77
+3.64
1
+1
Bloc –Initiative –Greens –Equo : Commitment Coalition (Compromís–Q)1
85,797
6.03
+4.70
1
+1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
84,394
5.93
+5.20
1
+1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
6,381
0.45
+0.30
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
5,579
0.39
+0.24
0
±0
Blank Seats (EB)
3,972
0.28
New
0
±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV)
3,648
0.26
+0.02
0
±0
United for Valencia (UxV)2
2,210
0.16
+0.09
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,742
0.12
+0.07
0
±0
Liberal Democratic Centre (CDL)
1,543
0.11
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
1,221
0.09
+0.06
0
±0
Republicans (RPS)
958
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
906
0.06
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
14,515
1.02
+0.20
Total
1,423,386
16
±0
Valid votes
1,423,386
98.91
–0.40
Invalid votes
15,754
1.09
+0.40
Votes cast / turnout
1,439,140
74.91
–4.22
Abstentions
482,018
25.09
+4.22
Registered voters
1,921,158
Sources[ 10]
2008 general election
edit
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
770,413
51.62
+5.87
9
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
599,954
40.20
–1.99
7
±0
United and Republican Left (EUPV –IR )
46,683
3.13
–2.27
0
–1
Bloc –Initiative –Greens (Bloc–IdPV–EVEE)
19,826
1.33
–0.53
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
10,890
0.73
New
0
±0
Valencian Coalition (CVa)
4,906
0.33
New
0
±0
The Greens (EV–LV)1
3,869
0.26
–0.50
0
±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (esquerra–PV)
3,602
0.24
–0.33
0
±0
The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV)
2,987
0.20
New
0
±0
Navarrese Cannabis Representation (RCN/NOK)
2,489
0.17
–0.49
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,257
0.15
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
2,220
0.15
+0.04
0
±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD)
1,512
0.10
New
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
1,177
0.08
New
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Option (ONV)
1,077
0.07
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
1,006
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
749
0.05
–0.03
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
729
0.05
–0.20
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
525
0.04
–0.02
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
511
0.03
–0.11
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
502
0.03
–0.01
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
478
0.03
–0.02
0
±0
For the Valencian Republic (plRV)
429
0.03
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
390
0.03
–0.03
0
±0
Kingdom of Valencia Identity (IRV)
387
0.03
–0.12
0
±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)
250
0.02
New
0
±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)
230
0.02
–0.01
0
±0
National Alliance (AN)
226
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
12,279
0.82
–0.65
Total
1,492,553
16
±0
Valid votes
1,492,553
99.31
–0.06
Invalid votes
10,318
0.69
+0.06
Votes cast / turnout
1,502,871
79.13
+1.45
Abstentions
396,392
20.87
–1.45
Registered voters
1,899,263
Sources[ 10]
2004 general election
edit
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
665,526
45.75
–4.72
8
–1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
613,833
42.19
+8.96
7
+1
United Left–The Agreement +Republican Left (Entesa+IR)
78,515
5.40
–1.12
1
±0
Valencian Nationalist Bloc –Green Left (Bloc–EV)
27,050
1.86
–1.08
0
±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (LVEP)
11,127
0.76
–0.09
0
±0
Cannabis Party for Legalisation and Normalisation (PCLyN)
9,604
0.66
New
0
±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV)
8,293
0.57
+0.46
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
3,628
0.25
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
2,539
0.17
+0.11
0
±0
Kingdom of Valencia Identity (IRV)
2,111
0.15
New
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
1,991
0.14
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
1,644
0.11
+0.07
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,111
0.08
–0.04
0
±0
Independent Social Democratic Party of the Valencian Community (PSICV)
1,096
0.08
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
905
0.06
+0.01
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
801
0.06
New
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
741
0.05
–0.01
0
±0
Republican Party (PRF)
610
0.04
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1
563
0.04
+0.01
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
539
0.04
±0.00
0
±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)
366
0.03
New
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)
322
0.02
±0.00
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
261
0.02
New
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Front (FDE)
242
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
21,438
1.47
+0.27
Total
1,454,856
16
±0
Valid votes
1,454,856
99.37
–0.02
Invalid votes
9,164
0.63
+0.02
Votes cast / turnout
1,464,020
77.68
+5.01
Abstentions
420,584
22.32
–5.01
Registered voters
1,884,604
Sources[ 10]
2000 general election
edit
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
677,860
50.47
+8.44
9
+2
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party –Progressives (PSOE–p)
446,333
33.23
–3.75
6
±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)
87,633
6.52
–5.57
1
–1
Valencian Union (UV)
51,927
3.87
–1.75
0
–1
Valencian Nationalist Bloc –The Greens–Valencians for Change (BNV–EV)1
39,520
2.94
+1.00
0
±0
The Eco-pacifist Greens (LVEP)
11,438
0.85
New
0
±0
Liberal Independent Group (GIL)
2,049
0.15
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,620
0.12
+0.02
0
±0
Front for the Valencian Country –Republican Left of Catalonia (Front–ERC)
1,448
0.11
+0.01
0
±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)
789
0.06
–0.05
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
766
0.06
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
718
0.05
+0.02
0
±0
Republican Action (AR)
636
0.05
+0.02
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV)
574
0.04
±0.00
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
543
0.04
New
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
524
0.04
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)
512
0.04
New
0
±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000)
459
0.03
New
0
±0
New Force (FN)
343
0.03
New
0
±0
Social and Autonomist Liberal Group (ALAS)
339
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)
262
0.02
New
0
±0
Carlist Party (PC)
236
0.02
New
0
±0
Catalan State (EC)
196
0.01
New
0
±0
Caló Nationalist Party (PNCA)
189
0.01
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
16,128
1.20
+0.43
Total
1,343,042
16
±0
Valid votes
1,343,042
99.39
–0.15
Invalid votes
8,177
0.61
+0.15
Votes cast / turnout
1,351,219
72.12
–9.44
Abstentions
522,228
27.88
+9.44
Registered voters
1,873,447
Sources[ 10]
1996 general election
edit
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
607,914
42.03
+4.18
7
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
534,847
36.98
–0.19
6
±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)
174,807
12.09
+0.67
2
±0
Valencian Union (UV)
81,350
5.62
–1.91
1
±0
Valencian People's Union –Nationalist Bloc (UPV–BN)
16,850
1.16
–0.84
0
±0
The Greens of the Valencian Country (EV)
11,249
0.78
–0.27
0
±0
Centrist Union (UC)
1,599
0.11
–1.27
0
±0
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC)
1,420
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,415
0.10
New
0
±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)
621
0.04
New
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV)
574
0.04
–0.03
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
486
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Republican Coalition (CR)1
482
0.03
+0.01
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)2
475
0.03
–0.09
0
±0
Alliance for National Unity (AUN)
428
0.03
New
0
±0
Social and Autonomist Liberal Group (ALAS)
402
0.03
New
0
±0
Spanish Autonomous League (LAE)
296
0.02
New
0
±0
Centrists of the Valencian Community (CCV)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
11,175
0.77
+0.17
Total
1,446,390
16
±0
Valid votes
1,446,390
99.54
+0.06
Invalid votes
6,731
0.46
–0.06
Votes cast / turnout
1,453,121
81.56
–0.25
Abstentions
328,598
18.44
+0.25
Registered voters
1,781,719
Sources[ 10]
1993 general election
edit
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
518,089
37.85
+13.62
7
+3
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
508,819
37.17
–2.94
6
–2
United Left of the Valencian Country (EU–PV)
156,340
11.42
+1.53
2
+1
Valencian Union (UV)
102,999
7.53
–3.95
1
–1
Valencian People's Union (UPV)
27,429
2.00
–0.29
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
18,844
1.38
–5.09
0
–1
The Greens (LV)
14,403
1.05
–0.76
0
±0
The Ecologists (LE)
3,760
0.27
–0.33
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group –European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)
3,111
0.23
–0.70
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
1,631
0.12
–0.14
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV)
1,026
0.07
–0.05
0
±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)
873
0.06
New
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Republican Action (ARDE)
843
0.06
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
652
0.05
–0.07
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
533
0.04
New
0
±0
Cantonal Party (PCAN)
457
0.03
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
421
0.03
–0.02
0
±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1
339
0.02
–0.05
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
8,144
0.60
+0.10
Total
1,368,713
16
±0
Valid votes
1,368,713
99.48
–0.07
Invalid votes
7,124
0.52
+0.07
Votes cast / turnout
1,375,837
81.81
+6.71
Abstentions
305,926
18.19
–6.71
Registered voters
1,681,763
Sources[ 10]
1989 general election
edit
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
481,268
40.11
–6.67
8
–1
People's Party (PP)1
290,711
24.23
–3.27
4
–1
Valencian Union (UV)
137,710
11.48
+6.36
2
+1
United Left –United Left of the Valencian Country (IU–EU)
118,706
9.89
+4.80
1
+1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
77,573
6.47
–1.82
1
±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV)
27,515
2.29
–0.13
0
±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV)
21,748
1.81
+1.41
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)
11,099
0.93
New
0
±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2
7,787
0.65
–1.03
0
±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)
7,233
0.60
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
3,128
0.26
–0.14
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
1,869
0.16
New
0
±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD)
1,763
0.15
New
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left –Valencian Regional Union (ENV–URV)
1,460
0.12
–0.06
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
1,420
0.12
–0.09
0
±0
Green Movement (MV)
1,368
0.11
New
0
±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3
874
0.07
–0.01
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
623
0.05
New
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4
0
0.00
–0.13
0
±0
Blank ballots
6,020
0.50
+0.03
Total
1,199,875
16
±0
Valid votes
1,199,875
99.55
+1.79
Invalid votes
5,370
0.45
–1.79
Votes cast / turnout
1,205,245
75.10
–1.85
Abstentions
399,670
24.90
+1.85
Registered voters
1,604,915
Sources[ 10]
1986 general election
edit
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
559,426
46.78
–6.54
9
–1
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –PL )1
328,800
27.50
–1.89
5
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
99,175
8.29
+5.93
1
+1
Valencian Union (UV)
61,266
5.12
New
1
+1
United Left (IU)2
60,857
5.09
–0.20
0
±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV)
28,973
2.42
+1.20
0
±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)
20,095
1.68
New
0
±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)
9,500
0.79
New
0
±0
The Greens (LV)
4,813
0.40
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
4,759
0.40
–0.22
0
±0
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE)
3,025
0.25
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
2,537
0.21
+0.21
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
2,159
0.18
+0.07
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV–URV)
2,116
0.18
–0.39
0
±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3
1,596
0.13
+0.04
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
1,014
0.08
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
102
0.01
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
5,637
0.47
+0.09
Total
1,195,850
16
+1
Valid votes
1,195,850
97.76
+0.02
Invalid votes
27,403
2.24
–0.02
Votes cast / turnout
1,223,253
76.95
–6.44
Abstentions
366,337
23.05
+6.44
Registered voters
1,589,590
Sources[ 10]
1982 general election
edit
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
635,522
53.32
+16.71
10
+3
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party–Valencian Union (AP –PDP –UV )1
350,281
29.39
+25.03
5
+5
Communist Party of the Valencian Country (PCE–PV)
63,026
5.29
–8.17
0
–2
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
52,768
4.43
–29.34
0
–6
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
28,111
2.36
New
0
±0
Valencian People's Union (UPV)2
14,513
1.22
–0.06
0
±0
New Force (FN)3
12,431
1.04
–1.50
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
7,396
0.62
New
0
±0
Valencian Nationalist Left (ENV–URV)4
6,738
0.57
–0.89
0
±0
United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)
6,109
0.51
New
0
±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE)
3,579
0.30
New
0
±0
Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)5
1,468
0.12
–0.50
0
±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE)
1,305
0.11
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
1,284
0.11
–0.06
0
±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))
1,057
0.09
New
0
±0
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE)
916
0.08
New
0
±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI)
789
0.07
New
0
±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI))
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Socialist Party (PS)6
0
0.00
–1.04
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,552
0.38
+0.07
Total
1,191,845
15
±0
Valid votes
1,191,845
97.74
–0.98
Invalid votes
27,549
2.26
+0.98
Votes cast / turnout
1,219,394
83.39
+8.58
Abstentions
242,814
16.61
–8.58
Registered voters
1,462,208
Sources[ 10]
1979 general election
edit
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1
394,813
36.61
–5.41
7
–1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
364,175
33.77
+2.78
6
+1
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
145,141
13.46
+3.63
2
+1
Democratic Coalition (CD)2
47,017
4.36
–1.23
0
–1
National Union (UN)3
27,447
2.54
+1.05
0
±0
Valencian Regional Union (URV)
15,694
1.46
New
0
±0
Nationalist Party of the Valencian Country (PNPV)
13,828
1.28
New
0
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)4
11,774
1.09
+0.59
0
±0
Communist Movement –Organization of Communist Left (MCPV–OIC)
8,900
0.83
New
0
±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT)
6,657
0.62
New
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)5
6,636
0.62
+0.34
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
6,350
0.59
New
0
±0
Left Bloc for National Liberation (BEAN)
5,992
0.56
New
0
±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)6
5,076
0.47
–0.15
0
±0
Republican Alliance–Valencian Front (IRA–ARDE)
4,119
0.38
New
0
±0
Liberal Party (PL)
2,947
0.27
New
0
±0
Carlist Party (PC)
2,329
0.22
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
2,324
0.22
–0.05
0
±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)7
2,119
0.20
–0.13
0
±0
Communist Organization –Communist Unification (OCEBR–UCE)
1,832
0.17
New
0
±0
Union for the Freedom of Speech (ULE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
3,308
0.31
+0.14
Total
1,078,478
15
±0
Valid votes
1,078,478
98.72
–0.26
Invalid votes
13,991
1.28
+0.26
Votes cast / turnout
1,092,469
74.81
–9.91
Abstentions
367,815
25.19
+9.91
Registered voters
1,460,284
Sources[ 10]
1977 general election
edit
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Valencia
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
395,211
36.59
n/a
7
n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
334,705
30.99
n/a
5
n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
106,133
9.83
n/a
1
n/a
People's Alliance (AP)
60,410
5.59
n/a
1
n/a
People's Socialist Party –Socialist Unity (PSP–US)
58,654
5.43
n/a
1
n/a
Christian Democratic Team of the Spanish State (FDC –UDPV )
34,788
3.22
n/a
0
n/a
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV)
27,411
2.54
n/a
0
n/a
National Alliance July 18 (AN18)
14,275
1.32
n/a
0
n/a
National Association for the Study of Current Problems (ANEPA–CP)
12,738
1.18
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI)
6,704
0.62
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI)
5,434
0.50
n/a
0
n/a
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT)
3,551
0.33
n/a
0
n/a
Spanish Social Reform (RSE)
3,419
0.32
n/a
0
n/a
Workers' Electoral Group (AET)
2,995
0.28
n/a
0
n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
2,937
0.27
n/a
0
n/a
Independent Candidacy (INDEP)
2,737
0.25
n/a
0
n/a
Valencia Socialist Radical Party (PRSV)
2,345
0.22
n/a
0
n/a
José Antonio Circles (CJA)
1,871
0.17
n/a
0
n/a
Labour Federation (FL)
1,843
0.17
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
1,870
0.17
n/a
Total
1,080,031
15
n/a
Valid votes
1,080,031
98.98
n/a
Invalid votes
11,168
1.02
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
1,091,199
84.72
n/a
Abstentions
196,782
15.28
n/a
Registered voters
1,287,981
Sources[ 10]
^ "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ a b Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote" . cafebabel.co.uk . Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero" . Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022 .
^ a b Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019 .
^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020 .
^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems" . Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 2017-07-30. Retrieved 22 July 2017 .
^ "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" . Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022 .
39°20′N 0°50′W / 39.333°N 0.833°W / 39.333; -0.833