Tahir ibn Abdallah

(Redirected from Tahir II of Khorasan)

Tahir ibn 'Abdallah (died 862) was the Tahirid governor of Khurasan from 845 until 862. He was the governor for seventeen years under Abbasid caliph al-Wathiq, al-Mutawakkil and al-Muntasir.

Tahir ibn Abdallah
Governor of Khurasan
In office
845 – 862
MonarchsAl-Wathiq,
Al-Mutawakkil,
and Al-Muntasir
Preceded byAbdallah ibn Tahir
Succeeded byMuhammad ibn Tahir
Personal details
Bornunknown date
Died862
Khurasan, Abbasid Caliphate
ChildrenMuhammad ibn Tahir
ParentAbdallah ibn Tahir

During his father 'Abdallah's lifetime, Tahir was sent into the steppes to the north in order to keep the Oghuz Turks in line;[1] he probably received Samanid assistance in this venture. When 'Abdallah died in 844, the Caliph al-Wathiq originally appointed another Tahirid, Ishaq ibn Ibrahim ibn Mus'ab, as his successor in Khurasan, but then reversed this decision and confirmed Tahir as governor.

Little is known about Tahir's rule, although there was unrest in some of the outlying provinces. Sistan, for example, was lost to the Tahirids when the 'ayyar leader Salih ibn al-Nadr drove out Tahir's governor and took power there himself. Tahir died in 862; his will stated that his young son Muhammad should succeed him as governor, and this was honored by the caliph.

References

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  1. ^ Gordon 2001, p. 31.

Sources

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  • Bosworth, C. E. (1975). "The Ṭāhirids and Ṣaffārids". In Frye, Richard N. (ed.). The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 90–135. ISBN 0-521-20093-8.
  • Gordon, Matthew S. (2001). The Breaking of a Thousand Swords: A History of the Turkish Military of Samarra (A.H. 200–275/815–889 C.E.). Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-4795-2.
Preceded by Governor of Khurasan
845–862
Succeeded by