Mihály Csokonai (full name Mihály Csokonai Vitéz; in Hungarian Csokonai Mihály or Csokonai Vitéz Mihály) (Hungarian: [ˈt͡ʃokonɒi ˈviteːz ˈmihaːj]) (17 November 1773 – 28 January 1805)[1] was a Hungarian poet, a leading figure in the Hungarian literary revival of the Enlightenment.

Mihály Csokonai
BornMihály Csokonai Vitéz
17 November 1773
Debrecen
Died28 January 1805
Debrecen
OccupationPoet
LanguageHungarian
PeriodAge of Enlightenment
SubjectIncluding Hafez
Notable worksKostancinápoly, Dorottya, A Magánossághoz, Szegény Zsuzsi, a táborozáskor, Tartózkodó kérelem, A tihanyi Ekhóhoz, A Reményhez

Having been educated in Debrecen, where he was born, Csokonai was appointed while still very young to the professorship of poetry there. Shortly thereafter he was deprived of the post on account of the immorality of his conduct.

The remaining twelve years of his short life were passed in almost constant wretchedness, and he died in his native town, in his mother's house, when only thirty-one years of age.

Csokonai was a genial and original poet, with something of the lyrical fire of Sándor Petőfi, and wrote a mock-heroic poem called Dorottya or the Triumph of the Ladies at the Carnival, two or three comedies or farces, and a number of love-poems. Most of his works have been published by Schedel (1844–1847).

Famous works

edit
  • Kostancinápoly (1794)
  • Dorottya (1798)
  • A Magánossághoz (1798)
  • Szegény Zsuzsi, a táborozáskor (1802)
  • Tartózkodó kérelem (1803)
  • A tihanyi Ekhóhoz (1803)
  • A Reményhez (1803)

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature, Volume 12 -PAGE: 392 , published in 1894
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Csokonai, Mihaly Vitez". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 592.
edit