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File:Erskine Caldwell 1975b.jpg

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Description Erskine Caldwell
Date
Source http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/american-writer-and-journalist-erskine-caldwell-smoking-a-news-photo/186170230
Author Giorgio Lotti (Mondadori Publishers)
Permission
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Public domain
Public domain
The country of origin of this photograph is Italy. It is in the public domain there because its copyright term has expired. According to Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights n.633, 22 April 1941 and later revisions, images of people or of aspects, elements and facts of natural or social life, obtained with photographic process or with an analogue one, including reproductions of figurative art and film frames of film stocks (Art. 87) are protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92). This provision shall not apply to photographs of writings, documents, business papers, material objects, technical drawings and similar products (Art. 87). Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Photographs that are "intellectual work with creative characteristics" are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are protected for a period of 20 years from creation.
Italy
Italy
This may not apply in countries that don't apply the rule of the shorter term to works from Italy. In particular, these are in the public domain in the United States only if:

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:17, 18 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 08:17, 18 September 2015590 × 628 (171 KB)Materialscientistcrop
08:15, 18 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 08:15, 18 September 20151,024 × 675 (367 KB)Materialscientist{{Information |Description= Erskine Caldwell |Source=http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/american-writer-and-journalist-erskine-caldwell-smoking-a-news-photo/186170230 |Date=1975 |Author=Unknown (Mondadori Publishers) |Permission= {{PD-Italy...

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