File:Alhambra - Flickr - Me in ME.jpg
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionAlhambra - Flickr - Me in ME.jpg |
The original sky has been replaced using that feature of Photoshop. The Alhambra 'The Red One') is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic Islamic world, in addition to containing notable examples of Spanish Renaissance architecture. The complex was begun in 1238 by Muhammad I Ibn al-Ahmar, the first Nasrid emir and founder of the Emirate of Granada, the last Muslim state of Al-Andalus. It was built on the Sabika hill, an outcrop of the Sierra Nevada which had been the site of earlier fortresses and of the 11th-century palace of Samuel ibn Naghrillah. Later Nasrid rulers continuously modified the site. The most significant construction campaigns, which gave the royal palaces much of their definitive character, took place in the 14th century during the reigns of Yusuf I and Muhammad V. After the conclusion of the Christian Reconquista in 1492, the site became the Royal Court of Ferdinand and Isabella (where Christopher Columbus received royal endorsement for his expedition), and the palaces were partially altered in the Renaissance style. In 1526, Charles I of Spain commissioned a new Renaissance palace better befitting the Holy Roman Emperor in the revolutionary Mannerist style influenced by humanist philosophy in direct juxtaposition with the Nasrid Andalusian architecture, but it was ultimately never completed due to Morisco rebellions in Granada. After being allowed to fall into disrepair for centuries, with its buildings occupied by squatters, the Alhambra was rediscovered following the defeat of Napoleon I, who had conducted retaliatory destruction of the site. The rediscoverers were first British intellectuals and then other American and northern European Romantic travelers. The most influential of them was Washington Irving, whose Tales of the Alhambra (1832) brought international attention to the site. The Alhambra was one of the first Islamic monuments to become the object of modern scientific study and has been the subject of numerous restorations since the 19th century. It is now one of Spain's major tourist attractions and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [Wikipedia] |
Date | 7 October 2019, 23:16 (according to Exif data) |
Source | Alhambra |
Author | Paul VanDerWerf from Brunswick, Maine, USA |
Flickr tags InfoField | spain , granada , alhambra , unesco |
Camera location | 37° 10′ 33.92″ N, 3° 35′ 22.21″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 37.176090; -3.589503 |
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Licensing
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Me in ME at https://flickr.com/photos/12357841@N02/51868211295. It was reviewed on 14 February 2022 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
14 February 2022
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 01:53, 14 February 2022 | 1,464 × 1,080 (2.05 MB) | Red panda bot (talk | contribs) | In Flickr Explore: 2022-02-08 |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 5D Mark II |
Author | Photographer: Paul VanDerWerf |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/16 |
ISO speed rating | 640 |
Date and time of data generation | 23:16, 7 October 2019 |
Lens focal length | 28 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom Classic 11.1 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 06:43, 7 February 2022 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.31 |
Date and time of digitizing | 23:16, 7 October 2019 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 8 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 04 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 3,849.2117888965 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 3,908.1419624217 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Serial number of camera | 1020704601 |
Lens used | EF24-105mm f/4L IS USM |
Owner of camera | Paul VanDerWerf |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:43, 7 February 2022 |
Unique ID of original document | 38C77596F77C6C67F0824849C01554BE |
IIM version | 4 |