File:Monroecirca1953.jpg
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Original file (2,008 × 2,951 pixels, file size: 734 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
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Description |
English: Photo of actress in a late 1953 issue of Modern Screen.
فارسی: تصویری از بازیگر در شمارهٔ اواخر ۱۹۵۳ از مدرن اسکرین. جستجویی مشخص کرد که این تصویر برای فیلم رود بیبازگشت (۱۹۵۴) گرفته شده بود. |
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Depicted people |
creator QS:P170,Q4616 |
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Date | November 1953 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes |
English: This is a smaller, better quality copy of the photo seen on Modern Screen |
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Source | Page 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
English: *A renewal search was done at copyright.gov using the title Modern Screen. There were no listings for the publication; there's no evidence of continued copyright on the magazine. |
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Other versions |
Modern Screen | ||
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Title | ||
Object type | magazine | |
Genre | fan magazine | |
Language | English | |
Publication date | November 1953 | |
Place of publication | New York City | |
Place of creation | United States | |
Authority file |
Licensing
editPublic domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1930 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties. العربية ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ 한국어 ∙ македонски ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ українська ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/− |
Copyright details
editAdditional source information:
English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote a film actor.
- As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary." - Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." - Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible." - Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
"[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:15, 27 January 2021 | 2,008 × 2,951 (734 KB) | Szymonel (talk | contribs) | higher resolution | |
18:11, 6 September 2020 | 817 × 1,200 (426 KB) | Hohum (talk | contribs) | rv, whatever process is being used is blurring a lot | ||
21:21, 1 September 2020 | 1,634 × 2,400 (1.29 MB) | Wilfredor (talk | contribs) | more size | ||
04:39, 5 October 2019 | 817 × 1,200 (426 KB) | Lemonreader (talk | contribs) | Higher resolution | ||
19:22, 8 March 2018 | 236 × 347 (27 KB) | TrueHeartSusie3 (talk | contribs) | It is the exact same image, only much better quality. | ||
17:29, 2 March 2018 | 2,040 × 3,503 (1.88 MB) | Nesnad (talk | contribs) | The one in the linked magazine and the one uploaded arent the same? replacing with one from magazine | ||
17:35, 23 December 2016 | 236 × 347 (27 KB) | Winkelvi (talk | contribs) | Digital noise removal, sharpen slightly to reduce blur | ||
12:55, 6 July 2016 | 236 × 347 (13 KB) | TrueHeartSusie3 (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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